Pygame實戰(zhàn)練習之紙牌21點游戲
導語
昨天不是周天嘛?
你們在家放松一般都會做什么呢?
周末逛逛街,出去走走看電影......這是你們的周末。
程序員的周末就是在家躺尸唐詩躺尸,偶爾加班加班加班,或者跟著幾個朋友在家消遣時間打打麻將,撲克牌玩一下!
尤其是放長假【ps:也沒啥假,長假就是過年】在老家的時候,親戚尤其多,七大姑八大姨的一年好不容易聚一次,打打麻將跟撲克這是常有的事兒,聯(lián)絡下感情這是最快的方式~
說起打撲克,我們經常就是玩兒的二百四、炸金花、三個打一個那就是叫啥名字來著,容我想想......
話說真詞窮,我們那都是方言撒,我翻譯不過來普通話是叫什么了,我估計240你們也沒聽懂是啥,23333~
今天的話小編是帶大家做一款21點的撲克游戲!
有大佬可優(yōu)化一下這個代碼,做一個精致豪華的界面就好了~~
正文
游戲規(guī)則:21點又名黑杰克,該游戲由2到6個人玩,使用除大小王之外的52張牌,游戲者的目標是使手中的牌的點數(shù)之和不超過21點且盡量大。當使用1副牌時,以下每種牌各一張(沒有大小王):
(1)初始化玩家數(shù):
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def iniGame(): global playerCount, cards while(True): try: playerCount = int(input('輸入玩家數(shù):')) except ValueError: print('無效輸入!') continue if playerCount < 2: print('玩家必須大于1!') continue else: break try: decks = int(input('輸入牌副數(shù):(默認等于玩家數(shù))')) except ValueError: print('已使用默認值!') decks = playerCount print('玩家數(shù):', playerCount, ',牌副數(shù):', decks) cards = getCards(decks) # 洗牌</span></span></span>
(2)建立了玩家列表,電腦跟玩家對戰(zhàn)。
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def createPlayerList(): global playerList playerList = [] for i in range(playerCount): playerList += [{'id': '', 'cards': [], 'score': 0}].copy() playerList[i]['id'] = '電腦' + str(i+1) playerList[playerCount-1]['id'] = '玩家' random.shuffle(playerList) # 為各玩家隨機排序</span></span></span>
(3)開始會設置2張明牌玩法都可以看到點數(shù)。
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def gameStart(): print('為各玩家分2張明牌:') for i in range(playerCount): # 為每個玩家分2張明牌 deal(playerList[i]['cards'], cards, 2) playerList[i]['score'] = getScore(playerList[i]['cards']) # 計算初始得分 print(playerList[i]['id'], ' ', getCardName(playerList[i]['cards']), ' 得分 ', playerList[i]['score']) time.sleep(1.5)</span></span></span>
(4)游戲為電腦跟玩家依次分發(fā)第三張暗牌,這是別人看不到的。
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def gamePlay(): for i in range(playerCount): print('當前', playerList[i]['id']) if playerList[i]['id'] == '玩家': # 玩家 while(True): print('當前手牌:', getCardName(playerList[i]['cards'])) _isDeal = input('是否要牌?(y/n)') if _isDeal == 'y': deal(playerList[i]['cards'], cards) print('新牌:', getCardName(playerList[i]['cards'][-1])) # 重新計算得分: playerList[i]['score'] = getScore(playerList[i]['cards']) elif _isDeal == 'n': break else: print('請重新輸入!') else: # 電腦 while(True): if isDeal(playerList[i]['score']) == 1: # 為電腦玩家判斷是否要牌 deal(playerList[i]['cards'], cards) print('要牌。') # 重新計算得分: playerList[i]['score'] = getScore(playerList[i]['cards']) else: print('不要了。') break time.sleep(1.5)</span></span></span>
(5)隨機洗牌:
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def getCards(decksNum): cardsList = ['Aa', 'Ab', 'Ac', 'Ad', 'Ka', 'Kb', 'Kc', 'Kd', 'Qa', 'Qb', 'Qc', 'Qd', 'Ja', 'Jb', 'Jc', 'Jd', '0a', '0b', '0c', '0d', '9a', '9b', '9c', '9d', '8a', '8b', '8c', '8d', '7a', '7b', '7c', '7d', '6a', '6b', '6c', '6d', '5a', '5b', '5c', '5d', '4a', '4b', '4c', '4d', '3a', '3b', '3c', '3d', '2a', '2b', '2c', '2d'] cardsList *= decksNum # 牌副數(shù) random.shuffle(cardsList)# 隨機洗牌 return cardsList</span></span></span>
(6)設置牌名字典:
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">cardNameDict = {'Aa': '黑桃A', 'Ab': '紅桃A', 'Ac': '梅花A', 'Ad': '方片A', 'Ka': '黑桃K', 'Kb': '紅桃K', 'Kc': '梅花K', 'Kd': '方片K', 'Qa': '黑桃Q', 'Qb': '紅桃Q', 'Qc': '梅花Q', 'Qd': '方片Q', 'Ja': '黑桃J', 'Jb': '紅桃J', 'Jc': '梅花J', 'Jd': '方片J', '0a': '黑桃10', '0b': '紅桃10', '0c': '梅花10', '0d': '方片10', '9a': '黑桃9', '9b': '紅桃9', '9c': '梅花9', '9d': '方片9', '8a': '黑桃8', '8b': '紅桃8', '8c': '梅花8', '8d': '方片8', '7a': '黑桃7', '7b': '紅桃7', '7c': '梅花7', '7d': '方片7', '6a': '黑桃6', '6b': '紅桃6', '6c': '梅花6', '6d': '方片6', '5a': '黑桃5', '5b': '紅桃5', '5c': '梅花5', '5d': '方片5', '4a': '黑桃4', '4b': '紅桃4', '4c': '梅花4', '4d': '方片4', '3a': '黑桃3', '3b': '紅桃3', '3c': '梅花3', '3d': '方片3', '2a': '黑桃2', '2b': '紅桃2', '2c': '梅花2', '2d': '方片2'}</span></span></span>
(7)判斷勝負:
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def showWinAndLose(): loserList = [] # [['id', score], ['id', score], ...] winnerList = [] # [['id', score], ['id', score], ...] winnerCount = 0 loserCount = 0 for i in range(playerCount): if playerList[i]['score'] > 21: # 爆牌直接進入敗者列表 loserList.append([playerList[i]['id'], playerList[i]['score']]) else: # 臨時勝者列表 winnerList.append([playerList[i]['id'], playerList[i]['score']]) if len(winnerList) == 0: # 極端情況:全部爆牌 print('全部玩家爆牌:') for i in range(len(loserList)): print(loserList[i][0], loserList[i][1]) elif len(loserList) == 0: # 特殊情況:無人爆牌 winnerList.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True) # 根據(jù)分數(shù)值排序勝者列表 for i in range(len(winnerList)): # 計算最低分玩家數(shù)量 if i != len(winnerList)-1: if winnerList[-i-1][1] == winnerList[-i-2][1]: loserCount = (i+2) else: if loserCount == 0:loserCount = 1 break else: loserCount = len(loserList) if loserCount == 1: loserList.append(winnerList.pop()) else: while(len(loserList) != loserCount): loserList.append(winnerList.pop()) for i in range(len(winnerList)): # 計算最高分玩家數(shù)量 if i != len(winnerList)-1: if winnerList[i][1] == winnerList[i+1][1]: winnerCount = (i+2) else: if winnerCount == 0:winnerCount = 1 break else: winnerCount = len(winnerList) while(len(winnerList) != winnerCount): winnerList.pop() print('獲勝:') for i in range(len(winnerList)): print(winnerList[i][0], winnerList[i][1]) print('失敗:') for i in range(len(loserList)): print(loserList[i][0], loserList[i][1]) else: # 一般情況:有人爆牌 winnerList.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True) # 根據(jù)分數(shù)值排序勝者列表 for i in range(len(winnerList)): # 計算最高分玩家數(shù)量 if i != len(winnerList)-1: if winnerList[i][1] == winnerList[i+1][1]: winnerCount = (i+2) else: if winnerCount == 0:winnerCount = 1 break else: winnerCount = len(winnerList) while(len(winnerList) != winnerCount): winnerList.pop() print('獲勝:') for i in range(len(winnerList)): print(winnerList[i][0], winnerList[i][1]) print('失?。?) for i in range(len(loserList)): print(loserList[i][0], loserList[i][1])</span></span></span>
游戲效果:咳咳咳.......感覺這游戲看運氣也看膽量?。?/p>
總結
哈哈哈!小編玩游戲比較廢,你們要來試試嘛?無聊的時候可以摸摸魚,打打醬油~
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